nba的发展史英文介绍,nba的发展阶段

1.关于NBA的英文文章

2.急求一段关于NBA的英文介绍！

3.NBA联盟英文介绍

4.急需NBA的历史，球员球队的介绍，我想要英文的，找不到啊，急死

NBA是National Basketball Association的缩写（国家篮球协会）。成立于1946年6月6日。成立时叫BAA，即全美篮协会（Basketball Association of America),是由十一家冰球馆和体育馆的老板为了让体育馆在冰球比赛以外的时间，不至于闲置而共同发起成立的。BAA成立时共11支球队：纽约尼克斯队、波士顿凯尔特人队、华盛顿国会队、芝加哥牡鹿队、克利夫兰叛逆者队、底特律猎鹰队、费城武士队、匹兹保铁人队、普罗维登斯蒸气队、圣路易斯轰炸机队和多伦多爱斯基摩人队。1949年BAA吞并了当时的另外一个联盟（NBL），并改名为NBA。1949-50赛季，NBA共17支球队。1976年NBA吞并了美国篮球协会（ABA），球队增加到22支。1980年达拉斯小牛队加入NBA。1988年，夏洛特黄蜂队和迈阿密热火队加入NBA。1990年奥兰多魔术队和明尼苏达森林狼队加入NBA。1995年两支加拿大球队加入NBA，多伦多猛龙队和温哥华灰熊队，使NBA的球队达到29支。2002年12月29日（北京时间）是NBA历史上又一个值得铭记的重要日子。在这一天，经由全联盟扩展委员会（Expansion Committee）的委员们一致推荐、联盟董事会最终批示通过了一项重要决定，即在NBA原有的29支球队之外再在夏洛特市补充一支新军，这样便使得全联盟的球队总数达到了30支。

关于NBA的英文文章

NBA是National Basketball Association的缩写（国家篮球协会）。成立于1946年6月6日。成立时叫BAA，即全美篮协会（Basketball Association of America）,是由十一家冰球馆和体育馆的老板为了让体育馆在冰球比赛以外的时间，不至于闲置而共同发起成立的。BAA成立时共11支球队：纽约尼克斯队、波士顿凯尔特人队、华盛顿国会队、芝加哥牡鹿队、克利夫兰叛逆者队、底特律猎鹰队、费城武士队、匹兹保铁人队、普罗维登斯蒸气队、圣路易斯轰炸机队和多伦多爱斯基摩人队。1949年BAA吞并了当时的另外一个联盟（NBL），并改名为NBA。1949-50赛季，NBA共17支球队。1976年NBA吞并了美国篮球协会（ABA），球队增加到22支。1980年达拉斯小牛队加入NBA。1988年，夏洛特黄蜂队和迈阿密热火队加入NBA。1990年奥兰多魔术队和明尼苏达森林狼队加入NBA。1995年两支加拿大球队加入NBA，多伦多猛龙队和温哥华灰熊队，使NBA的球队达到29支.2004年，夏洛特山猫队加盟NBA，是球队总数达到了30。

$NBA的由来

1891年，美国人詹姆士·奈什密斯博士在麻省的春田学院，为了给学生们找一个冬季体育锻炼的方式，在1891年用2只破筐和一只代用的足球创造了篮球运动，这才有了今天如火如荼的NBA。而NBA在1946年6月6日诞生时，有一个我们陌生的名字BAA。

NBA的出现和发展是篮球运动前五十年积累和沉淀。自从1891年，篮球运动被詹姆士·奈什密斯博士发明之后，1898年，美国新泽西州特伦顿的一支球队用25美元租用了当地一家礼堂比赛并向观众售票。在赛后的分红中队长库珀组织比赛有功，首先领到了1美元。这场“有偿篮球赛”被不列颠大百科全书认定为第一场“职业篮球赛”。

特伦顿比赛之后，“有偿比赛”在全美迅速展开。为了保护参加“有偿比赛”选手的利益， 1898年各地的球队成立了第一个职业篮球组织--“国家联盟”（NBL）。由于各球队经济实力和技术水平相差甚远，加上没有成熟的市场运作经验和规则，NBL仅仅经过三四个赛季便名存实亡了。30年代，NBL在一些中小城市中复苏，进行一些规模不大的联赛。但是由于缺乏足够的资金来推广促销，篮球的影响力始终没有形成。

1945年，第二次世界大战刚刚结束，寂寞已久的体育经纪人看准了这一点，他们联络11支球队老板，发起成立了BAA这个组织。BAA是NBA的前身，NBA的真正生日应该是1946年6月6日，这一天，纽约中央车站附近的“舰长饭店”里，BAA（BOSKETBALL ASSOCIATON OF AMERICA）--全美篮球协会的 “亚当”和“夏娃”们召开了成立大会，会议确定11支参赛球队和每队要进行60场常规赛。

BAA由十一家冰球馆和体育馆的老板们共同发起成立，初衷是为了让体育馆在冰球比赛以外的时候不至于空闲冷场。这些体育馆的老板们对于经营体育场是行家里手，他们针对NBA“国家篮球联盟”的球队多集中在中西部地区一些中、小城市的现实情况提出一定要在当时的大城市内建立当地有名球队，建立一个全国范围的篮球组织的概念。在常规赛季中，每个联盟内部的球队要打两个主客场，和另一个联盟的球队要打一个主客场。最后按成绩好坏排队出进入季后赛的名次，只有进入季后赛才有希望夺得总冠军。BAA采用4节共48分钟制，人盯人防守并禁止联防。至今这些仍然是NBA区别于业余篮球的最基本特征。

BAA的发起人之一，波士顿花园体育馆的老板沃尔特·阿布郎同时提出新的职业篮球概念，即职业篮球必须有雄厚的财力支援，一名选手只能为一家俱乐部效力并要签订严格的合同，联赛还要建立选手储备制。这些理论贡献在于将巨额资金和法制制约引入篮球，为日后的NBA的发展奠定了高薪制和合同制这两大基石。

1949年，随着BAA吞并NBL后，为了避免可能引起的法律上的麻烦，正式改名为NATIONAL BASKETBALL ASSOCIATION，即NBA。

急求一段关于NBA的英文介绍！

Kobe Bean Bryant[1] (born August 23, 1978(1978-08-23)) is an American All-Star shooting guard who plays for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association. Bryant is the only son of former Philadelphia 76ers player and former Los Angeles Sparks head coach Joe "Jellybean" Bryant. His parents named him after the famous beef of Kobe, Japan, which they saw on a restaurant menu.[2]

Bryant rose to national prominence in 1996 when he became the first guard in league history to be drafted out of high school. Bryant and then-teammate Shaquille O'Neal led the Lakers to three consecutive NBA championships from 2000 to 2002. Since O'Neal's departure following the 2003-04 season, Bryant has become the cornerstone of the Lakers franchise, and was the NBA's leading scorer during the 2005-06 and 2006-07 seasons. In 2006, Bryant scored a career high 81 points against the Toronto Raptors, the second highest number of points scored in NBA history.[3] He was awarded the season's MVP in the 2007-08 NBA season after leading his team to the 2008 NBA Playoffs as the first seed in the Western Conference.[4]

In 2003, Bryant made headlines when he was accused of sexual assault at a ski resort in Eagle, Colorado by a hotel employee. Bryant admitted an adulterous sexual encounter with the accuser, but denied the sexual assault allegation. In September 2004, prosecutors dropped the case after his accuser informed them that she was unwilling to testify.[5] Bryant's accuser brought a separate civil suit against him that was ultimately settled out of court.

2.Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was a highly successful and influential basketball coach of the Washington Capitols, the Tri-Cities Blackhawks and the Boston Celtics. After he retired from coaching, he served as president and front office executive of the Celtics right up until his death. As a coach, he won 938 games (a record at his retirement)[1] and 9 National Basketball Association (NBA) championships, a coaching record shared with Phil Jackson. As general manager and team president of the Celtics, he won an additional 7 NBA titles, for a grand total of 16 in a span of 29 years, making him one of the most successful team officials ever in the history of North American professional sports.[2]

Beyond trophies, Auerbach is remembered as a pioneer of modern basketball, redefining basketball as a game dominated by team play and tough defense rather than individual feats and high scoring and introducing the fastbreak as a potent offensive weapon.[2] He groomed many players who went on to be inducted in the Basketball Hall of Fame but more importantly, Auerbach was vital in breaking down color barriers in the NBA. He made history by drafting the first African-American NBA player in Chuck Cooper (1950), and introduced the first fully black starting five in 1964.[3] Famous for his polarizing nature, he was also well-known for smoking victory cigars when he thought a game was decided, a habit that became cult in Boston.[2]

For his feats, Auerbach received a multitude of honors. In 1967, the NBA Coach of the Year award, which he had won in 1965, was named the "Red Auerbach Trophy", and Auerbach was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame in 1969.[1] In 1980, he was named the greatest coach in the history of the NBA by the Professional Basketball Writers Association of America,[4] and was NBA Executive of the Year in 1981.[1] In addition, Auerbach was voted one of the NBA 10 Greatest Coaches in history, was inducted into the Jewish Sports Hall of Fame and is honored with a retired number-2 jersey in the TD Banknorth Garden, the home of the Boston Celtics.

NBA联盟英文介绍

Early in December 1891 in the United States Springfield, Massachusetts YMCA International Training School (later Springfield College), from the school physical education teacher James Naismith invented basketball rules then only 13, Dr. Naismith in 1939, died aged 78. He had not expected that he went so far as to create a basketball spread in the market with more than 200 countries, and so far the United States basketball is also known around the world. To commemorate Dr. Naismith invented basketball achievements, in the Springfield College campus built the United States Basketball Hall of Fame - James Naismith Memorial Hall

中文：

1891年12月初在美国马萨诸塞州斯普林菲尔德市基督教青年会国际训练学校（后为春田学院），由该校体育教师詹姆斯·奈史密斯博士发明，当年的篮球规则只有13条，奈史密斯博士于1939年去世，终年78岁。他未曾料到，由他创建的篮球项目竟然在二百多个国家流传市面着，而且至今美国篮球还誉满全球。 为了纪念奈史密斯博士发明的篮球的功绩，在春田学院校园内修建了美国篮球名人馆—詹姆斯·奈史密斯纪念馆

急需NBA的历史，球员球队的介绍，我想要英文的，找不到啊，急死

The NBA is the abbreviation for National Basketball Association (National Basketball Association).

President: David Stern

Existing teams:

Eastern Conference (east):

Atlantic Division: New York Knicks, Nets, Celtics, Raptors, 76ers

Central Division: Pistons, Pacers, Cavaliers, Bucks, Bulls

Southeast Division: Heat, Magic, Wizards, Hawks, Bobcats

Western Union (west):

Northwest Division: Minnesota, Denver, Utah, the Trail Blazers, Seattle

Pacific Division: Kings, Lakers, Suns, Warriors, Clippers

Southwest Division: Spurs, Rockets, Mavericks, Grizzlies, Hornets

NBA was established in June 6, 1946. Called upon the establishment of BAA, which the United States Basketball Association (Basketball Association of America), by the 11 ice hockey stadium and museum bosses to allow ice hockey game outside the stadium in time, not idle and co-sponsored the establishment.

BAA set up a total of 11 teams: New York Knicks, Boston, Washington, Washington Capitols, the Chicago Committee with the deer team, the Cleveland traitor team, the Detroit Falcon team, the Philadelphia samurai team, the Pittsburgh iron man teams, Providence Providence Steam Team, St. Louis and Toronto bombers team Eskimos team. 1949 BAA at the time of the annexation of another Union (NBL), and renamed the NBA. 1949-50 season, NBA a total of 17 teams. 1976 NBA annexation of the American Basketball Association (ABA), increased to 22 teams. 1980 Dallas Mavericks to join NBA. 1988, New Orleans Hornets and Miami Heat join the NBA. 1990 Orlando and Minnesota join the NBA. 1995 two Canadian teams to join NBA, Toronto Raptors and Vancouver Grizzlies, the NBA team to reach 29. In 2004 to join the Bobcats to 30.

1964-65 Boston Celtics 62 - 18 (.775)

Led by Bill Russell, Sam Jones, John Havlicek, Tom Sanders and Tom Heinsohn...Broke its own league record for most victories in a season and went on to win the Celtics' seventh consecutive NBA championship...Battled the Philadelphia 76ers in an East Finals for the ages, winning Game Seven 110-109; John Havlicek's deflection at game's end produced the legendary "Havlicek stole the ball!" radio call from Celtics broadcaster Johnny Most...Defeated the L.A. Lakers 4-1 in 1965 NBA Finals.

1966-67 Philadelphia 76ers 68 - 13 (.840)

Propelled by Wilt Chamberlain, Hal Greer, Chet Walker and Billy Cunningham, started the season 46-4 and went on to set record for most victories in a season (broken by 1971-72 L.A. Lakers)...Ended Celtics' run of eight consecutive championships by defeating Boston 4-1 in Eastern Division Finals...Defeated the San Francisco Warriors 4-2 in 1967 NBA Finals.

1969-70 New York Knicks 60 - 22 (.732)

Willis Reed, Walt Frazier, Dick Barnett, Dave DeBusschere, Bill Bradley and Cazzie Russell starred for one of the best passing teams in NBA history...Captured New York's first NBA Championship by defeating Los Angeles 4-3 in the memorable 1970 NBA Finals...Captain Willis Reed, who missed Game Six due to a torn leg muscle, hobbled onto the Madison Square Garden floor before Game Seven and scored New York's first two baskets to inspire the Knicks to a 113-99 victory.

1971-72 L.A. Lakers 69 - 13 (.841)

Gail Goodrich, Jerry West, Wilt Chamberlain, Jim McMillian and Happy Hairston combined to bring Lakers their first championship of the Los Angeles era...Broke Philadelphia's 1966-67 record for wins in a season (broken by Chicago in 1995-96), at one point winning 33 consecutive games, a record that still stands...Won NBA record 16 consecutive road games...Best road winning percentage in NBA history (.816; 31-7)...Defeated New York 4-1 in 1972 NBA Finals.

1982-83 Philadelphia 76ers 65 - 17 (.793)

Moses Malone joined the 76ers as a free agent and teamed with Julius Erving, Andrew Toney, Maurice Cheeks and Bobby Jones to bring the 76ers their first title in 16 seasons...Malone proclaimed the 76ers would sweep through the NBA Playoffs in "Fo', Fo', Fo'" and he wasn't far off as Philadelphia cruised in "Fo', Fi', Fo'" to post the best winning percentage in NBA Playoffs history at .923 (12-1).

1985-86 Boston Celtics 67 - 15 (.817)

Stung by a 4-2 loss to the L.A. Lakers in the 1985 NBA Finals, Larry Bird led the Celtics featuring Robert Parish, Kevin McHale, Dennis Johnson, Danny Ainge and a rejuvenated Bill Walton to the best record in franchise history and a 4-2 defeat of Houston in the 1986 NBA Finals...Posted 40-1 record at Boston Garden, best home winning percentage (.976) in NBA history...Fifth-best overall winning percentage ever (.817).

1986-87 L.A. Lakers 65 - 17 (.793)

The Lakers recaptured their place atop the NBA thanks to the "Showtime" fast-break style spearheaded by Earvin "Magic" Johnson and teammates Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, James Worthy, Byron Scott, A.C. Green and Michael Cooper...Johnson averaged a career-best 23.9 points per game and led the league in assists with a 12.2 average...Lakers defeated Boston 4-2 in the 1987 NBA Finals after winning 11 of their first 12 games in the playoffs.

1988-89 Detroit Pistons 63 - 19 (.768)

Isiah Thomas, Bill Laimbeer, Joe Dumars, Mark Aguirre, Vinnie Johnson and Dennis Rodman combined to form the heart of one of the strongest defensive teams in the modern era...Lacking a dominant center, Pistons featured a potent three-guard rotation and a deep bench that rebounded and defended relentlessly...Pistons were 15-2 in 1989 playoffs, including 4-0 sweep of L.A. Lakers in 1989 NBA Finals.

1991-92 Chicago Bulls 67 - 15 (.817)

Michael Jordan dominated the NBA and received strong support from teammates Scottie Pippen, Horace Grant, B.J. Armstrong, Bill Cartwright and John Paxson...Topped previous championship season by winning six more games than in 1990-91, the fifth-winningest season in league history...Defeated the Portland Trail Blazers 4-2 in 1992 NBA Finals.

1995-96 Chicago Bulls 72 - 10 (.878)

Featuring Superman (Michael Jordan), Batman (Scottie Pippen) and Rodman (Dennis Rodman), Bulls shattered record for most wins in a regular season...Won 87 of 100 games, including the playoffs...Ron Harper, Luc Longley, Toni Kukoc and Steve Kerr rounded out core of driven team that featured triangle offense...Started season an amazing 41-3...Jordan's first full season since returning from retirement.